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設(shè)施栽培

 

 

一、主要研究領(lǐng)域
      蔬菜非生物逆境適應(yīng)與調(diào)控的分子機制,蔬菜高品質(zhì)栽培原理與技術(shù),設(shè)施蔬菜智能化生產(chǎn)技術(shù),農(nóng)機農(nóng)藝融合與輕簡化栽培技術(shù)。

 

二、承擔(dān)的主要項目

  1. 國家自然科學(xué)基金面上項目:“CsGPA1與CsCOR413PM互作調(diào)控黃瓜低溫抗性的機制”(No. 32072650,2021-2024)。
  2. 國家自然科學(xué)基金面上項目:“CsGG3.2介導(dǎo)BR-MAPK信號軸調(diào)控黃瓜低溫脅迫的分子機制”(No. 32072652,2021-2024)。
  3. 國家自然科學(xué)基金面上項目:“轉(zhuǎn)錄因子CsBPC2調(diào)控黃瓜鹽脅迫抗性的分子機理研究”(No. 31972480,2020-2023)。
  4. 國家自然科學(xué)基金面上項目:“黃瓜/南瓜嫁接親和性基因的篩選與鑒定”(No. 3177110903,2018-2021)。
  5. 國家自然科學(xué)基金青年項目:“CsRBOHA調(diào)控黃瓜低溫脅迫記憶的分子機理定”(No. 3210180373,2022-2024)。
  6. 國家大宗蔬菜產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)體系:溫室蔬菜栽培崗位(No. CARS-25,2016-2020)。
  7. 國家特色蔬菜產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)體系:產(chǎn)地環(huán)境綜合治理崗位(2017-2020)。
  8. 中國農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院科技創(chuàng)新工程:蔬菜栽培與生理創(chuàng)新團隊(CAAS-ASTIP-IVFCAAS)。
  9. 國家重點研發(fā)計劃課題:“黃淮海曖溫區(qū)露地蔬菜化肥農(nóng)藥減施技術(shù)模式建立與示范”(No. 2018YFD0201207,2018-2020)。
  10. 國家重點研發(fā)計劃子課題:“環(huán)渤海暖溫帶(山東省萊州莘縣)設(shè)施蔬菜化肥農(nóng)藥減施技術(shù)模式建立與示范推廣”(No. 2018YFD0201207,2018-2020)。
  11. 國家重點研發(fā)計劃子課題:“土壤質(zhì)地和產(chǎn)量目標(biāo)協(xié)同的設(shè)施蔬菜水分高效利用技術(shù)研究示范”(No. 2018YFD0201207,2018-2020)。

 

三、近5年主要成果

成果1:設(shè)施蔬菜低溫弱光誘抗增產(chǎn)關(guān)鍵技術(shù)創(chuàng)新與應(yīng)用
      從G蛋白、油菜素內(nèi)酯和氨基酸誘抗與硝銨競爭吸收與轉(zhuǎn)運和微量元素調(diào)控等不同層次初步解析了果菜適應(yīng)低溫的調(diào)控機制,研制出能夠減輕設(shè)施果菜低溫傷害的葉面誘抗劑、根系誘抗劑等系列產(chǎn)品,注冊了“誘抗贏豐”商標(biāo)并進行產(chǎn)品開發(fā),在多地示范結(jié)果表明,該產(chǎn)品對多種蔬菜作物耐冷性和產(chǎn)量提升效果顯著。

成果2:設(shè)施果菜秸稈原位還田關(guān)鍵技術(shù)創(chuàng)新與應(yīng)用
      研發(fā)出設(shè)施果菜秸稈原位還田技術(shù),應(yīng)用該項技術(shù)可以完全利用設(shè)施果菜秸稈,減少資源浪費,減輕環(huán)境污染,提高土壤肥力,蔬菜產(chǎn)量增加5%以上,每畝增收節(jié)支800元以上。發(fā)布農(nóng)業(yè)行業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)《設(shè)施果菜秸稈原位還田技術(shù)規(guī)程》(NY/Y 3850-2020),授權(quán)國家發(fā)明專利4項,發(fā)表相關(guān)論文3篇,為設(shè)施果菜秸稈綜合利用、減輕環(huán)境污染提供了理論依據(jù)和技術(shù)支持。

 

四、發(fā)明專利

  1. 發(fā)明專利:一種黃瓜嫁接方法,ZL201810913436.8
  2. 發(fā)明專利:一種黃瓜生長調(diào)節(jié)劑和日光溫室黃瓜種植方法,ZL201810338531.X
  3. 發(fā)明專利:一種蔬菜育苗調(diào)節(jié)劑和蔬菜壯苗的育苗方法,ZL201810339033.7
  4. 發(fā)明專利:一種蔬菜生長調(diào)節(jié)劑和日光溫室蔬菜葉面噴施方法,ZL201810339035.6
  5. 發(fā)明專利:G蛋白α亞基在調(diào)控種子萌發(fā)、幼苗生長及植株抗低溫性中的應(yīng)用,ZL201811525835.3
  6. 發(fā)明專利:便于組裝與拆卸的集光伏發(fā)電和沼氣生產(chǎn)于一體日光溫室,ZL201822257717.0
  7. 發(fā)明專利:一種日光溫室番茄殘株原位還田的方法及其應(yīng)用,ZL201711333904.6
  8. 發(fā)明專利:一種日光溫室黃瓜殘株還田的方法及其應(yīng)用,ZL201711333863.0
  9. 發(fā)明專利:一種番茄栽培方法,ZL201510174112.3

 

五、發(fā)表文章

  1. Miao, L., Li, Q., Sun, T. S., Chai, S., Wang, C., Bai, L., Sun M.T., & Yu, X*. (2021). Sugars promote graft union development in the heterograft of cucumber onto pumpkin. Horticulture Research, 8(1), 1-17. 
  2. Miao, L., Li, S. Z., Shi, A. K., Li, Y. S., He, C. X., Yan, Y., & Yu, X*. (2021). Genome-wide analysis of the AINTEGUMENTA-like (AIL) transcription factor gene family in pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata Duch.) and CmoANT1. 2 response in graft union healing. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 162, 706-715.
  3. Liu, Y., Bai, L., Sun, M., Wang, J., Li, S., Miao, L., Yu, X* & Li, Y*. (2021). Adaptation of cucumber seedlings to low temperature stress by reducing nitrate to ammonium during it’s transportation. BMC Plant Biology, 21(1), 1-16.
  4. Yan, Y., Sun, M., Li, Y., Wang, J., He, C*., & Yu, X*. (2020). The CsGPA1-CsAQPs module is essential for salt tolerance of cucumber seedlings. Plant Cell Reports, 39(10), 1301-1316. 
  5. Anwar, A., Di, Q., Yan, Y., He, C., Li, Y., & Yu, X*. (2019). Exogenous 24-epibrassinolide alleviates the detrimental effects of suboptimal root zone temperature in cucumber seedlings. Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science, 65(14), 1927-1940.
  6. Miao, L., Li, S., Bai, L., Anwar, A., Li, Y., He, C., & Yu, X*. (2019). Effect of grafting methods on physiological change of graft union formation in cucumber grafted onto bottle gourd rootstock. Scientia Horticulturae, 244, 249-256.
  7. Anwar, A., Li, Y., He, C., Li, Y* & Yu, X*. (2019). 24-Epibrassinolide promotes NO3? and NH4+  ion flux rate and NRT1 gene expression in cucumber under suboptimal root zone temperature. BMC Plant Biology, 19(1), 1-15.
  8. Li, S., Miao, L., Huang, B., Gao, L., He, C., Yan, Y., Yu X* & Li, Y*. (2019). Genome-wide identification and characterization of cucumber BPC transcription factors and their responses to abiotic stresses and exogenous phytohormones. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 20(20), 5048. 
  9. Miao, L., Di, Q., Sun, T., Li, Y., Duan, Y., Wang, J. & Yu, X*. (2019). Integrated metabolome and transcriptome analysis provide insights into the effects of grafting on fruit flavor of cucumber with different rootstocks. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 20(14), 3592. 
  10. Miao, L., Qin, X., Gao, L., Li, Q., Li, S., He, C. & Yu, X*. (2019). Selection of reference genes for quantitative real-time PCR analysis in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.), pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata Duch.) and cucumber–pumpkin grafted plants. PeerJ, 7, e6536.
  11. Anwar, A., Yan, Y., Liu, Y., Li, Y*., & Yu, X*. (2018). 5-Aminolevulinic acid improves nutrient uptake and endogenous hormone accumulation, enhancing low-temperature stress tolerance in cucumbers. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 19(11), 3379. 
  12. Anwar, A., Bai, L., Miao, L., Liu, Y., Li, S., Yu, X*., & Li, Y*. (2018). 24-Epibrassinolide ameliorates endogenous hormone levels to enhance low-temperature stress tolerance in cucumber seedlings. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 19(9), 2497. 
  13. Bai, L., Liu, Y., Mu, Y., Anwar, A., He, C., Yan, Y., & Li Y*., Yu, X*. (2018). Heterotrimeric G-protein γ subunit CsGG3. 2 positively regulates the expression of CBF genes and chilling tolerance in cucumber. Frontiers in Plant Science, 9, 488. 
  14. Mu, Y., Liu, Y., Bai, L., Li, S., He, C., Yan, Y., Yu, X* & Li, Y*. (2017). Cucumber CsBPCs regulate the expression of CsABI3 during seed germination. Frontiers in Plant Science, 8, 459. 
  15. Li, Y., Li, C., Bai, L., He, C., & Yu, X*. (2016). MicroRNA and target gene responses to salt stress in grafted cucumber seedlings. Acta physiologiae plantarum, 38(2), 42. 

 

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